Venerate
verb (transitive)Usage in a UPSC answer
A mature republic must learn to venerate its constitutional founders without sacralising their every word, lest reverence for the past harden into resistance to necessary reform.
Synonyms
Antonyms
Word Family
veneration (n), venerable (adj), venerably (adv), venerator (n), venerating (v pres.p)
Root
Latin venerāri = to worship, pay homage; from vener-/venus = desire, charm; first English use c. 1623
Etymology
From Latin veneratus, past participle of venerari "to worship, pay homage to, hold in awe," a derivative of vener-/venus "desire, charm" (the root of the goddess Venus). First English use c. 1623.
Memory Hook
Hidden in VENERATE is "VENUS" - the Roman goddess people worshipped; to venerate is to treat someone with Venus-like, worshipful reverence.
How This Word Works in UPSC Writing
To regard with deep reverence. It is well suited to GS1 and Essay writing on how a nation treats its founders, and the argument it enables is a subtle one: veneration can shade into sacralisation, where a figure's every word becomes beyond question. An answer that distinguishes honouring a legacy from freezing it shows the maturity the Essay paper rewards.
Don’t Confuse It With
Venerate is to revere deeply. Respect is regard without the reverential note. Worship implies religious devotion. Idolise suggests uncritical admiration, which is the failure mode veneration risks becoming.
Hindi Meaning
श्रद्धा करना (shraddhā karnā) or पूजनीय मानना.
Common Questions
- What does venerate mean?
- To regard someone or something with deep reverence and respect.
- What is the risk in venerating historical figures?
- Veneration can slide into treating a figure's every word as beyond question, which turns respect for a legacy into resistance to necessary reassessment.
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