Epicentre

noun
/ˈɛp.ɪˌsɛn.tər/
The point on the Earth's surface directly above the focus (hypocentre) of an earthquake, where seismic shaking is usually most intense and damage most severe.

✍️ Usage in a UPSC answer

The national capital became the epicentre of the anti-corruption agitation, with civil-society networks radiating mobilisation outward to district headquarters across the country.

Synonyms

focal pointnerve centrefocushearthubcore

Antonyms

peripherymarginfringeoutskirts

🌱 Word Family

epicentral (adj), epicenters (n pl), hypocentre (n)

🔡 Root

Modern Latin epicentrum (1879); Greek epí = upon, over; kéntron = centre

📜 Etymology

From Modern Latin epicentrum (1879), from Greek epí (ἐπί, "upon, over") + kéntron (κέντρον, "centre"); first used in seismology in 1885.

🧠 Memory Hook

"epi-" (upon) + "centre" — the spot upon the surface right over an earthquake's centre; by extension, the centre of any upheaval.

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