Writ
noun (also archaic past participle/adjective, as in "writ large")Usage in a UPSC answer
The Constitution arms the higher judiciary with the prerogative writs of habeas corpus, mandamus, certiorari, prohibition and quo warranto, transforming Articles 32 and 226 into the citizen's most potent shield against arbitrary State action.
Synonyms
Antonyms
Word Family
write (v), written (adj), writ (n/archaic adj), writs (n pl), writer (n), rewrite (v)
Root
Old English writ/ġewrit = writing; Proto-Germanic writą; PIE wrey- = to scratch, carve
Etymology
From Old English writ and ġewrit ("writing"), derived from Proto-Germanic writą ("writing, fissure"), ultimately from the Proto-Indo-European root wrey- ("to scratch, carve"); in English common law, writs became the standard mechanism through which royal courts exercised jurisdiction.
Memory Hook
A writ is something WRITten by a court that you must obey; think "what is WRIT-ten by the judge is law".
Seen in UPSC Question Papers
- Prelims 2025 — Fundamental Rights
- Prelims 2022 — Fundamental Rights
Real UPSC previous-year questions whose text uses “Writ” — proof this word earns its place on your list.
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BharatNotes