Throughput

noun (often used attributively)
/ˈθruːpʊt/
The rate at which goods, materials, or data are processed, moved, or produced through a system within a given period.

✍️ Usage in a UPSC answer

A reform of the lower judiciary that merely adds judges without digitising case-flow will raise headcount but not throughput, leaving the colossal backlog of pending litigation largely untouched.

Synonyms

outputprocessing capacityproductivityyieldflow rateturnover

Antonyms

bottleneckbackloginputstagnation

🌱 Word Family

throughputs (n pl), high-throughput (adj), throughput-oriented (adj)

🔡 Root

Coined/Modern: English compound through + put; earliest known use 1808 (Jamieson's dictionary)

📜 Etymology

A compound of English through and put; earliest known use dates to 1808 in a dictionary by Scottish lexicographer John Jamieson.

🧠 Memory Hook

Think "put through" reversed: how much you can PUT THROUGH the pipe — that is your through-put.

Tip: press Alt+S to hear pronunciation

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