Milinda

proper noun
/mɪˈlɪndə/
The Pali name for the Indo-Greek king Menander I (c. 165/155–130 BCE), who ruled from Sagala (Sialkot) and is celebrated in the Buddhist text Milindapanho for his philosophical dialogue with the monk Nagasena.

✍️ Usage in a UPSC answer

The Milindapanha is often invoked in ethics answers as an early model of reasoned cross-cultural dialogue, for in it the Yavana king Milinda sets aside imperial vanity to interrogate Nagasena on the self, demonstrating that genuine governance must be tempered by intellectual humility and openness to persuasion.

Synonyms

MenanderMenandrosMenander SoterMinedra

🌱 Word Family

Milinda (proper n), Milindapanha (proper n), Menander (proper n variant)

🔡 Root

Pali adaptation of Greek Menandros (Μένανδρος); Greek menos = strength + anēr = man; Indianised via Prakrit

📜 Etymology

A Pali adaptation of the Greek name Menandros (Μένανδρος), itself from menos ("strength") and anēr ("man"); the Indianised form reflects the linguistic assimilation of Greek names into Prakrit and Pali traditions.

🧠 Memory Hook

MILINDA = "M(enander) + INDA (Indic for king/Indra)" — the Greek king Menander whose name was Indianised to end in "-inda," the king who quizzed Nagasena.

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