Fencing

noun (also the present participle of the verb "fence")
/ˈfɛn.sɪŋ/
The construction of physical barriers such as wire, steel, or concrete structures along a national border to prevent unauthorised crossing, smuggling, and infiltration.

✍️ Usage in a UPSC answer

When pressed on the question of fiscal devolution, the minister resorted to deft verbal fencing, parrying every query without conceding a single figure, thereby exposing the executive's reluctance to subject its accounts to genuine legislative scrutiny.

Synonyms

swordplayswordsmanshipparryingsparringrailingpalisade

Antonyms

candourdirectnessopennessforthrightness

🌱 Word Family

fence (n/v), fenced (adj), fencer (n), defence (n)

🔡 Root

Middle English fens, shortening of defens = defence; de- = away + Latin fendere = to strike

📜 Etymology

From Middle English fens, a shortening of defens ("defence"); border fencing as a security measure became widespread in the 20th century.

🧠 Memory Hook

A "fence" both DEFENDS your boundary and is what swordsmen do to defend themselves — the same Latin root "defendere" (to ward off) underlies the barrier, the sword-sport, and the evasive "fencing" of a tricky question.

📝 Seen in UPSC Question Papers

Real UPSC previous-year questions whose text uses “Fencing” — proof this word earns its place on your list.

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